世界银行-通过社会保护和劳动力市场干预支持肯尼亚渔业的可持续发展（英）-2024-28页

SOCIALPROTECTION&JOBS|POLICY&TECHNICALNOTEJUNE2024|No.38BlueSocialProtectionSeries:ProtectingPeople,FishandFoodSupportingsustainabilityinKenya’sfisheriesthroughsocialprotectionandlabormarketinterventionsKevwePela,SamanthaDeMartino,FedericaRicaldi,andDavidJapp11ThisnotebenefittedfromfruitfulmonthlydiscussionsfromSPJ/ENBknowledge-exchangewebinar.ResearchassistancewasprovidedbyFawziaMuhammedZuka,consultantforSocialProtectionandJobsGroup.SpecialthankstoStephenAkester,AnnabelleBladon,DijiChandrasekharanBehr,GunillaTegelskärGreig,AlastairPeterFrancisHaynes,KevinSanyaHeraniah,GianluigiNico,YukoOkamura,ElizabethN.RuppertBulmer,RamyaSundaram,RuthTiffer-Sotomayor,VincenzoVinciandOkindoBenMirangaforusefulcommentsandsuggestions.WealsoextendourgratitudetoAldoMorriforeditingthenote.HIGHLIGHTAmongkeychallengesconfrontingKenya’sover-exploitedfisheriessector,fishingandaquacultureworkersareveryvulnerable:theyworklongerhours,earnlessmoney,andhavelessaccesstosocialprotectionthanworkersinothersectors.Furthermore,climatechangethreatenstomakefisheriesworkersandtheirlivelihoodsevenmorevulnerable.Toaddressthesechallenges,thereportproposesfourkeypolicychannels:(i)strengthensocialprotectionsystemstomitigateshortandmedium-termharmresultingfromnecessarymanagementandregulationimprovementsforfishingactivities;(ii)encourageprivate-sector...