世界银行-按性别划分的交通成本和女性的时间使用：来自印度Pink Slip计划的证据（英）-2024.2-57页

PublicDisclosureAuthorizedPolicyResearchWorkingPaper10701PublicDisclosureAuthorizedGender-SpecificTransportationCostsandFemaleTimeUsePublicDisclosureAuthorizedEvidencefromIndia’sPinkSlipProgramYutongChenKeremCosarDevakiGhoseShirishMahendruSheetalSekhriPublicDisclosureAuthorizedDevelopmentEconomicsDevelopmentResearchGroupFebruary2024PolicyResearchWorkingPaper10701Abstracttimeonhouseholdchores.Low-skilledmarriedwomenincreasetimeonhouseholdactivitiesandreducelaborThispaperestimatesasyntheticdifference-in-differencessupply.Unemployedwomenincreasejobsearchwithnospecificationontheroll-outofaprogramprovidingfreeeffectonemployment.ThefindingsshowthatgenderrolesbustransitforwomeninseveralIndianstates,toexaminewithinhouseholdsunderminetheeffectofgender-specifictheimpactonwomen’stimeallocationandlaborsupply.travelsubsidiesonfemalelaborsupply.Householdexpendituresonbusesfallandwomensavetimeontravel.However,thereissubstantialheterogeneity.SkilledemployedwomenincreaselaborsupplyandreduceThispaperisaproductoftheDevelopmentResearchGroup,DevelopmentEconomics.ItispartofalargereffortbytheWorldBanktoprovideopenaccesstoitsresearchandmakeacontributiontodevelopmentpolicydiscussionsaroundtheworld.PolicyResearchWorkingPapersarealsopostedontheWebathttp://www.worldbank.org/prwp.Theauthorsmaybecontactedatdghose@worldbank.org.ThePolicy...