世界银行-拉丁美洲和加勒比地区发电量变化导致的干旱空气质量（英）-2024.5-49页

PublicDisclosureAuthorizedPolicyResearchWorkingPaper10760PublicDisclosureAuthorizedDroughtsWorsenAirQualitybyShiftingPowerGenerationinLatinAmericaandtheCaribbeanPublicDisclosureAuthorizedMathildaErikssonAlejandrodelValleAlejandrodelaFuentePublicDisclosureAuthorizedPovertyandEquityGlobalPracticeMay2024PolicyResearchWorkingPaper10760Abstractmeterexcessfineparticulatematter,equivalenttoa5.3percentincreasefromnon-droughtconditions.Counter-Thispaperstudieshowairqualityaroundcombustionfactualsimulationsfortheregionindicatethatthisexcesspowerplantschangesinresponsetohydrologicaldroughtsfineparticulatemattermayhaveresultedinupto10,000thataffecthydropowergeneration.Usingfixed-effectandprematuredeathsannually.Combiningtheestimateswithpost-doubleselectionmethods,thepaperanalyzesauniqueclimate,demographic,andpolicyprojections,thepaperplant-levelpaneloffineparticulatematterconcentra-alsoshowsthatthishealthburdenwilllikelypersistovertionsandmeteorologicalconditionsspanning20yearsatthenextfourdecades.monthlyfrequency.Thefindingsshowthat,onaverage,hydrologicaldroughtsleadto0.83microgramspercubicThispaperisaproductofthePovertyandEquityGlobalPractice.ItispartofalargereffortbytheWorldBanktoprovideopenaccesstoitsresearchandmakeacontributiontodevelopmentpolicydiscussionsaroundtheworld.PolicyResearchWorkingPapersarealsopostedonthe...