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PublicDisclosureAuthorizedSOCIALPROTECTION&JOBSPublicDisclosureAuthorizedDISCUSSIONPAPERPublicDisclosureAuthorizedNo.2404APRIL2024PublicDisclosureAuthorizedLabormarketintegrationofrefugeesinGermany:newlessonsaftertheUkrainiancrisisMaddalenaHonorati,MauroTestaverdeandElisaTotino11TheauthorswouldliketothankMartinMoessingerforexcellentresearchassistance,DanielaKofert,ChristianeBreuer,DanielFloigerandChristianeReichlfromtheFederalEmploymentAgency,Dr.YuliyaKosyakovafromtheInstituteforEmploymentResearch,SylvioKelm,AndreasKehrbach,RuthLangeandJosefinPfeuferfromtheFederalMinitryofLabourandSocialAffairs,andDr.NataliaRoeslerfromClubDialoge.V.fortheproductivemeetingsandforsharingkeyinsights.TheteamisgratefulRafaeldeHoyosNavarro(ProgramLeader,WorldBank),PabloAcosta(LeadEconomist,WorldBank)andStefanieBroadman(SeniorEconomist,WorldBank)forvaluablecomments.LabormarketintegrationofrefugeesinGermany:newlessonsaftertheUkrainiancrisisMaddalenaHonorati,MauroTestaverdeandElisaTotino1AbstractForceddisplacementhasbecomemorefrequentinthelastdecades,withrefugeesoftenspendingmanyyearsabroad.Whileinternationalresponsesoftenfocusonimmediateneeds,investmentinrefugees’longer-termintegrationisincreasinglyimportanttosupporttheirtransitiontoself-sufficiency.ThispaperdocumentsthekeyfeaturesofGermanintegrationsystemanditsadaptationsfollowingt...