国会预算办公室-2022年联邦和私营部门员工薪酬比较（英）-2024.4-40页

ComparingtheCompensationofFederalandPrivate-SectorEmployeesin202212297Private-sectorbenefits85887773586548FederalPrivate-sector42wagesbenefitsFederalwagesHighschooldiplomaSomecollegeBachelor’sdegreeMaster’sdegreeProfessionaldegreeorlessAveragecompensation,indollarsperhour,2022ordoctorateAPRIL2024AtaGlanceInthisreport,theCongressionalBudgetOfficecomparesthecostthatthefederalgovernmentincurredin2022forthewagesandbenefitsofitscivilianemployeeswiththecostthatprivateemployersincurredforemployeeswhoappearsimilarintheireducationalattainmentandotherobservablecharacteristicslikelytoaffectwages.•Wages.Forfederalcivilianworkerswhosehighestlevelofeducationwasabachelor’sdegreeormore,thecostofwagesin2022wasless,onaverage,thanthecostforprivate-sectorworkerswithsimilarobservablecharacteristics.Amongworkerswithlesseducation,federalworkers’wagescostmorethanthoseoftheircounterpartsintheprivatesector,onaverage.•Benefits.Foremployeesatmostlevelsofeducationalattainment,thecostoffederalbenefits—includingretirementbenefitsandpaidleave—exceededthecostofbenefitsfortheirprivate-sectorcounterpartsin2022.Thosedifferencesinbenefitsweresmallerforworkerswithmoreeducation.•Totalcompensation.Forfederalworkerswhosehighestlevelofeducationwasamaster’sdegreeormore,thecostoftotalcompensation(thesumofwagesandbenefits)wasless,onaverage,tha...